21 Introduction

21 Introduction

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Asbestos is a naturally occurring group of fibrous minerals. It was added to many building materials because it is heat and chemical resistant, strong, and not easily degraded. Asbestos was widely used in building materials prior to 1980, but still can be found in post-1980 construction. Asbestos is primarily found in insulation around pipes, ducts, and tanks. Other asbestos-containing materials include sprayed-on fireproofing, troweled-on plaster, fire doors, wallboard, fume hood linings, linoleum, laboratory countertops, and floor tiles.

Asbestos becomes a concern when fibers become airborne. Intact, sealed, and undisturbed materials do not present an exposure risk. When materials are exposed or disturbed, asbestos fibers can become airborne, and exposure may result from fibers being inhaled. 

The University has maintained an Asbestos Management Program on campus for many years. The management programs follow the US Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) philosophy, which is detailed in a document titled “Managing Asbestos in Place”. The EPA recommends a proactive in-place management program rather than requiring removal of all asbestos materials. This strategy involves identifying asbestos-containing materials (ACM), maintaining those materials in good condition and removing ACM as needed during maintenance or renovation activities.

The requirements and procedures associated with asbestos removal activities are also outlined for those individuals that have been trained to perform those activities. 

Reference Regulations: Asbestos Standards for General Industry (MIOSHA General Industry Part 305) 

Asbestos for Construction (MIOSHA Construction Part 602)

Michigan Block M

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